Ngorongoro Conservation Area

One of Tanzania's most distinctive destinations, combining wildlife conservation, volcanic landscapes, archaeological heritage and living cultural traditions.

View into Ngorongoro Crater
About 20 km Across the volcanic caldera
About 600 m Deep, forming a naturally enclosed wildlife area
UNESCO Mixed natural and cultural World Heritage Site

At its center is the Ngorongoro Crater, a huge volcanic caldera surrounded by highland landscapes and grasslands. Its steep walls create a naturally enclosed environment where wildlife can be observed in a relatively compact area.

Unlike a conventional national park, the conservation area also contains communities and traditional pastoralist activities. Visitors can experience both wildlife and aspects of Maasai culture, while learning about the relationship between people, livestock and conservation.

Main Attractions

Wildlife on the Ngorongoro Crater floor

Ngorongoro Crater

The centerpiece of the destination. Descending from the rim to the crater floor brings a dramatic change in scenery, with open grasslands, wetlands, woodland and water sources supporting a concentration of wildlife. On a crater game drive you may see lions, buffaloes, elephants, zebras, wildebeest and hippos, framed by the steep walls of a natural amphitheatre.

Olduvai Gorge

Olduvai Gorge

One of the world's important archaeological landscapes, associated with research into human evolution. A visit adds an educational dimension to your safari, especially for travelers interested in archaeology, anthropology and African history.

Maasai cultural experience

Maasai Cultural Experiences

The conservation area is home to Maasai communities. A responsible cultural experience can introduce you to traditional homes, livestock practices, crafts, music, dancing and aspects of everyday life.

Sunrise viewpoint at Ngorongoro

Activities

The principal activity is a Ngorongoro Crater game drive, but there is more to explore.

  • Selected walking routes, viewpoints and cultural attractions.
  • Olduvai Gorge combined with wildlife viewing, for travelers interested in history.
  • Community experiences arranged with local guides, for travelers interested in culture.
  • Photography of wildlife and landscapes, from the crater rim and sunrise viewpoints to the expansive grasslands.
Crater-view lodge near Ngorongoro

Accommodation

Options range from luxury crater-view lodges to tented camps and lodges around the Karatu area.

Staying on or near the crater rim can provide spectacular views, while staying around Karatu offers access to several Northern Circuit attractions.

For a luxury itinerary, Ngorongoro can be combined with Tarangire and Serengeti to create a multi-day Northern Tanzania safari.

Why Visit Ngorongoro?

Ngorongoro offers more than wildlife. It combines a dramatic volcanic landscape, archaeological history, cultural experiences and excellent game viewing within one destination.

For travelers visiting Tanzania for the first time, it provides an important connection between the country's geological history, wildlife and people.

Experience Ngorongoro: Descend into a volcanic world where wildlife, history and culture meet.

Plan Your Ngorongoro Safari